Correlation Between Corpus Callosum Shape and Craniometric Measurements According to Mri Data
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18662/brain/12.3/216Keywords:
brain, corpus callosum shape, corpus callosum trunk bulge height, morphometry, individual variability, neurocraniumAbstract
The correlation between the cranial height and the height of the corpus callosum trunk bulge, and the relationship between the corpus callosum shape and the cranial shape have not been studied. The purpose of the article was to determine the individual variability of the corpus callosum height and shape of adults, and their dependence on the cranial height and shape. The material was two samples from a series of MR scans of the head of men and women of the second period of adulthood (19 variations in each group) without the central nervous system pathology. Magnetic resonance tomographic scanner Magnetom C was used for obtaining MRI images. Morphometric study was conducted using RadiAnt Dicom Viewer software on MR scans performed in the sagittal area in T1- and T2-weighted images modes. According to the findings, the height of the corpus callosum trunk bulge of men is on average – 26.1 ± 2.8 mm, women – 25.2 ± 2.6 mm, and the neurocranium height – 150.4 ± 6.9 mm and 140.2 ± 4.2 mm, respectively. Wherein the aspect ratio of the neurocranium height to the corpus callosum trunk bulge height in men is 5.8 ± 0.7, in women – 5.6 ± 0.5. The aspect ratio of the corpus callosum longitudinal size along the constricting chord to its trunk bulge height in men is on average 2.8 ± 0.3, in women – 2.7 ± 0.3. The absence of correlation between the cranial height and the corpus callosum trunk bulge height, and the absence of correlation between the corpus callosum shape and cranial shape in people of the second period of adulthood have been concluded.
References
Aboitiz, F., & Montiel, J. (2003). One hundred million years of interhemispheric communication: The history of the corpus callosum. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 36(4), 409-20. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0100-879x2003000400002
Bloom, J. S, & Hynd, G. W. (2005). The role of the corpus callosum in interhemispheric transfer of information: Excitation or inhibition? Neuropsychol Review, 15(2), 59-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-005-6252-y
Boyagina, O. D. (2015). Individual variability of the corpus callosum shape in adult men and women according to MRI data. Annals of Problems of Biology and Medicine, 4(2), 291-294. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Vpbm_2015_4%282%29__60
Boyagina, O. D. (2017). Correlation between the corpus callosum shape in people of the second period of adulthood and craniometrics measurements of neurocraniaum. Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 7 (8), 797-807. http://repo.knmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/18468
Bruner, E., De la Cuetara, J. M., Colom, R., & Martin-Loeches, M. (2012). Gender-based differences in the shape of the human corpus callosum are associated with allometric variations. Journal of Anatomy, 220(4), 417–421. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7580.2012.01476.x
Buklina, S. B. (2005). The corpus callosum, interhemispheric interaction and functions of the right cerebral. Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry named after S.S. Korsakov, 104(5), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-005-0082-5
Farag, A., Elhabian, S., Abdelrahman, M., Graham, J., Farag, A., Chen, D., & Casanova, M. F. (2010). Shape modeling of the corpus callosum [Electronic resourse]. Conf. Proc. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc. (pp. 4288–4291). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626169
Garel, C., Cont, I., Alberti, C. Josserand, E., Moutard, M. L., & Ducou le Pointe, H. (2011). Biometry of the corpus callosum in children: MR imaging reference data. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 32(8), 1436–1443. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2542
Krause, K. L, Howard, D, Pettersson, D. R, Elstrott, S, Ross, D, Obayashi, J. T, Barajas, R Jr, Bonde, A, Pollock, J. M. (2019). Defining the Normal Dorsal Contour of the Corpus Callosum with Time. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 40(1), 86-91. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A5886
Miguelote, R. F., Vides, B., Santos, R. F., Palha, J. A., Matias, A., & Sousa, N. (2011). The role of three-dimensional imaging reconstruction to measure the corpus callosum: Сomparison with direct mid-sagittal views. Prenatal Diagnosis, 31(9), 875–880. https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.2794
Roland, J. L, Snyder, A. Z, Hacker, C. D, Mitra, A, Shimony, J. S, Limbrick, D. D, Raichle, M. E, Smyth, M. D, Leuthardt, E. C. (2017). On the role of the corpus callosum in interhemispheric functional connectivity in humans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 114(50), 13278-13283. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1707050114
Roy, E., Hague, C., Forster, B., Colistro, R., & Andrews, G. (2014). The corpus callosum: imaging the middle of the road. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal, 65(2), 141–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carj.2013.02.004
Sigirl, D., Ercan, I., Ozdemir, S. T., Taskapilioglu, O., Hakyemez, B., & Turan, O. F. (2012). Shape analysis of the corpus callosum and cerebellum in female MS patients with different clinical phenotypes. Anatomical Record, 295(7), 1202–1211. https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.22493
Sullivan, E. V, Rosenbloom, M. J, Desmond, J. E, Pfefferbaum, A. (2001). Sex differences in corpus callosum size: relationship to age and intracranial size. Neurobiology of Aging, 22, 603–611. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00232-9
Tomaiuolo, F., Campana, S., Collins, D., Fonov, V. S., Ricciardi, E., Sartori,G., Pietrini, P., Kupers, R., & Ptito, M. (2014). Morphometric changes of the corpus callosum in congenital blindness [Electronic resourse]. PLOS One, 9(9), e107871. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107871
Van Der Knaap, L. J., & Van Der Ham, I. J. (2011). How does the corpus callosum mediate interhemispheric transfer? A review. Behavioural Brain Research, 223(1), 211–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.04.018
Vovk, O. Y., & Sukhonosov, R. A. (2016). Individual anatomical variability of the main craniometric measurements in adults. Morphologia, 10(3), 71-76. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Morphology_2016_10_3_13
Westerhausen, R, Friesen, C. M, Rohani, D. A, Krogsrud, S. K, Tamnes, C. K, Skranes, J. S, Håberg, A. K, Fjell, A. M, Walhovd, K. B. (2018). The corpus callosum as anatomical marker of intelligence? A critical examination in a large-scale developmental study. Brain Structure and Function, 223(1), 285-296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-017-1493-0
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 The Authors & LUMEN Publishing House
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant this journal right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work, with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as an earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience Journal has an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND
