Study on the Choice of the Optional Subject "Chess Education" in the School Year 2021-2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18662/lumenss/12.2/89Keywords:
SDC , Education, optional discipline, chessAbstract
The purpose of the study was to identify the share of educational units in Romania, urban and rural, in which the optional subject "Chess Education" was implemented in the 2021-2022 school year, with the involvement of their management, taking into account the provisions of the Order 3249/31.03.2014. The research was carried out in the 2022-2023 school year and was carried out in collaboration with school inspectors for the discipline of physical education and sport in 40 counties of the country. In carrying it out, I used the questionnaire survey to collect information and the statistical-mathematical calculations for quantitative analysis. The research’s results show that only 31 educational institutions in Romania implemented this optional discipline, although chess has major impact on students’ personal development. Of these, 23 educational units (74.2%) are located in rural areas and only 8 educational units (25.8%) are in urban areas. It was observed that in only 18 counties (42.86% of the number of counties) there were pre-university education institutions where classes studied this optional discipline. It was found that 28 classes of middle school, 21 classes of primary and 4 classes of high school studied this optional subject. We believe that the small number of educational units in which the optional discipline "Education through chess" was implemented is determined by the lack of skills of specialists in physical education and sports regarding the teaching of chess, the discipline Theory and practice of chess being introduced in the curriculum of university education from 2019.
References
Christiaen, J. (1975). Chess and cognitive development. Saint Louis Chess Club. https://saintlouischessclub.org/sites/default/files/CHRISTIAEN_1976_CHESS.pdf
De Groot, A. (1994). Thought and choice in chess. Amsterdam Academic Archive.
Dumitrescu, R. (2012). Jocul de şah: fundamente teoretice. Editura Universităţii.
Garate-Quispe, J. S., Quispe-Aviles, N. L., Aymachoque-Aslla, L., Farfan Latorre, M., & Surco-Huacachi, O. (2020). Efecto de la enseñanza de ajedrez en las habilidades matemáticas, de atención y concentración en niños en edad escolar de la amazonía peruana. Apuntes Universitarios, 11(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.17162/au.v11i1.542
Gheorghiu, D. (2008, 29 october). Povestea sahului spusa de Vlad Ardeleanu. Revista Cariere.
Ghindă, E. (1994). Jocul regilor. Editura Scripta.
Gunes, G. & Tugrul, B. (2017). Is chess just a game, or is it a mirror that reflects the child's inner world? International Journal of Research in Education and Science (IJRES), 3(2), 438- 451. DOI: 10.21890/ijres.327902, https://doi.org/10.11621/PIR.2020.0111, https://forms.gle/VF8k4pdfhxoFs95FA, https://revistacariere.ro/inspiratie/work-life-balance/povestea-sahului-spusa-de-vlad-ardeleanu/
Jevtić, B. & Milošević, D. (2022). The importance of the inclusion of intercultural diversity. Moldavian Journal for Education and Social Psychology, 5 (1), 62-69. https://doi.org/10.18662/mjesp/5.1/33
Liptrap, J.M. (1998). Chess and standard test scores. Chess Life, 41-43. https://saintlouischessclub.org/sites/default/files/LIPTRAP_1998_CHESS.pdf
Mitrea, G. (2022). Resilience and mentalities of teachers from Romania regarding the usage and efficiency of the E-Learning. Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Social Sciences, 11(2), 21-31. https://doi.org/10.18662/lumenss/11.2/67
OMEN 3249/31.03.2014. https://ro.scribd.com/document/525368745/OMEN-Sah1
OMEN 5078/08.12.2014. https://www.edu.ro/sites/default/files/_fi%C8%99iere/Invatamant-Preuniversitar/2016/resurse%20umane/mobilitate/OMEN%205078%20predare_SAH.pdf
Onea, I. (2019). Gyms and social interaction. Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Social Sciences, 8 (2), 21-34. https://doi.org/10.18662/lumenss/22
Plan-cadru gimnaziu. https://www.portalinvatamant.ro/dbimg/files/Plan-Cadru%20gimnaziu.pdf
Pongračić, L. & Marinac, A. M. (2022). Cross-curricular topics of contemporary curricula in the lower grades of primary school in the Republic of Croatia. Moldavian Journal for Education and Social Psychology, 5 (1), 21-37. https://doi.org/10.18662/mjesp/5.1/30
Protocol de colaborare privind derularea Programului naţional „Educaţie prin şah în învăţământul preuniversitar” (2014, 19 May). https://isj.educv.ro/sites/default/files/Protocol%20SAH%202014.pdf
Sala, G. & Gobet, F. (2017). Do the benefits of chess instruction transfer to academic and cognitive skills? A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review 18, 46-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2016.02.002
Sala, G., Gorini, A. & Pravettoni, G. (2015). Mathematical problem-solving abilities and chess: An experimental study on young pupils. Sage Journals, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015596050
Scholz, M., Niesch, H., Steffen, O., Ernst. B. (2008). Impact of chess training on mathematics performance and concentration ability of children with learning disabilities. International Journal of Special Education, 23(3), 139-149
Shahar, G. & Avital, P. (2020). Pièce Touchée!: The relationship between
chess-playing experience and inhibition. Psychology in Russia, 13, 133-146.
Trinchero, R.L. & Sala, G. (2016). Chess training and mathematical problem-solving: The role of teaching heuristics in transfer of learning. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 12, 655-668. http://dx.doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2016.1255a
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 The Authors & LUMEN Publishing House

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant this journal right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work, with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as an earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
LUMEN SS Journal has an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND