The Importance of Health in All Policies (HiAP)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18662/po/118Keywords:
HiAP, health, public policy, management, economyAbstract
The concept of health in all policies (HiAP) has emerged as a mechanism to promote actions on the social determinants of health, with an emphasis on oppressors in which health is not a priority. Health in all policies is important for prevention, for promoting a healthy lifestyle, as well as for improving the factors that harm the health of the population as a whole. This article aims to talk about the significance of health in all policies; It begins by giving a general description of HiAP, by addressing issues such as the importance of health in all policies, stages, and conditions of applying HiAP at the level of public policy, but also prospects for introducing HiAP in Romania. Health in all policies (HiAP) was legally legitimized as a European Union (EU) approach in 2006 and resulted from long-term efforts to improve actions on the need for health involvement in policies, stemming from the recognition that policies affect health care systems and the scope of national health regulations. However, HiAP implementation remained a challenge. HiAP is a more complex approach compared to health impact assessment, and at the European level, it needs to take into account the importance of developing European policies with implications in the health field, as well as the extension to transparency, accountability, and scope for health policy arguments in political decision making.
References
Anderson, O. (1989). The health services continuum in democratic states: An inquiry into solvable problems. Ann Arbor, USA: Health Administration Press.
Blumenthal, D., & Hsiao, W. (2005). Privatization and its discontents: The evolving Chinese health care system. New England Journal of Medicine, 353(11), 1165 – 1170. doi:10.1056/nejmhpr051133
Bossert, T., & Beauvais, J. (2002). Decentralization of health systems in Ghana, Zambia, Uganda and the Philippines: A comparative analysis of decision space. Health Policy and Planning, 17(1), 14 – 31. doi:10.1093/heapol/17.1.14
Celac, S., & Vădineanu, A. (2018). The national strategy for the sustainable development of Romania 2030. Bucharest, Romania: Paideia.
De Groote, T., De Paepe, P., & Unger, P. (2005). Colombia: In vivo test of health sector privatization in the developing world. International Journal of Health Services: Planning, Administration, Evaluation, 35(1), 125 – 141. doi:10.2190/LH52-5FCB-4XDE-76CW
De Leeuw, E., & Peters D. (2014). Nine questions to guide development and implementation of Health in All Policies. Health Promotion International, 6(1), 1-11. doi:10.1093/heapro/dau034
Fiedler, J. L., & Wright, J. B. (2003). Privatization and the allure of franchising: A Zambian feasibility study. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 18(3), 179-204. doi:10.1002/hpm.709
Giffin, K. (1994). Women's health and the privatization of fertility control in Brazil. Social Science and Medicine, 39(3), 355-360. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(94)90131-7
Gorghiu, G., Buruleanu, C., Gorghiu, L., & Avram, D. (2018). Teachers’ perceptions on the relevance of specific health education topics in school. Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 10(3), 35-47. doi:10.18662/rrem/61
Graig, L. (1999). Health of nations: An international perspective on U. S. health care reform (3rd ed.). Washington, DC, USA: Congressional Quarterly Inc.
Karaatmaca, C., Altinay, Z., & Altinay, F. (2019). Suggestions for improving the country’s master plan for the disabled people with life-sustaining limitations. BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience, 10(2), 93-102.
McQuinn, D. V., Wismar, M., Lin, V., Jones, C. M., & Davies, M. (Eds.). (2012). Intersectoral governance for Health in All Policies. Structures, actions and experiences. Observatory Studies Series, 26. European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Retrieved from http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/171707/Intersect oral-governance-for-health-in-all-policies.pdf
Ministry of Health, (2014). Health for prosperity - National Health Strategy 2014 – 2020, 48-52. Retrieved from http://www.ms.ro/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Anexa-1-Strategia-Nationala-de-Sanatate-2014- 2020.pdf
Nutbeam, D., & Wise, M. (1996). Planning for Health for All: International experience in setting health goals and targets. Health Promotion International, 11(3), 219–226. doi:10.1093/heapro/11.3.219
Roemer, M. (1993). National health systems throughout the world. Annual Review of Public Health, 14(1), 335 – 353.
Rudolph, L., Caplan, J., Ben-Moshe, K., & Dillon, L. (2013). Health in All Policies: A guide for state and local governments. Washington, DC, USA: American Public Health Association and Public Health Institute.
Saltman, R. B. (2003). Melting public-private boundaries in European health systems. European Journal of Public Health, 13(1), 24-29. doi:10.1093/eurpub/13.1.24
Ståhl, T. (2018). Health in All Policies: From rhetoric to implementation and evaluation – The Finnish experience. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 46(S20), 38 – 46. doi:10.1177/1403494817743895
Siddaway, A. P., Wood, A. M., & Hedges, L. V. (2019). How to do a systematic review: A best practice guide for conducting and reporting narrative reviews, meta-analyses, and meta-syntheses. Annual Review of Psychology, 70(1), 747-770. doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010418-102803
Khatuntseva, S., Kabus, N., Portyan, M., Zhernovnykova, O., Kara, S., & Knysh, S. (2020). The method of forming the health-saving competence of pedagogical universities’ students. Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 12(1), 185-197. doi:10.18662/rrem/208
Twaddle, A. (1996). Health system reforms- Toward a framework for international comparisons. Social Science and Medicine, 43(5), 637-654. doi:10.1016/0277- 9536(96)00151-7
Waitzkin, H., Jasso-Aguilar, R., Landwehr, A., & Mountain, C. (2005). Global trade, public health, and health services: Stakeholders' constructions of the key issues. Social Science and Medicine, 61(5), 893-906. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.01.010
World Health Organisation (WHO). (2014). Health in All Policies: Helsinki statement. Framework for country action. Paris, France: WHO Press. Retrieved from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/112636/9789241506908_eng.pdf;jsessionid=44A2D4C6BEDFA2A440CCDFA345755286?seque nce=1
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant this journal right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work, with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as an earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Postmodern Openings Journal has an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND