Comparing Research Training of Social Workers in the USA and Western Europe: Ukrainian Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/14.1/527Keywords:
comparative studies, motivation, spontaneous choice, readiness, links with practiceAbstract
The article studies how the USA and Western Europe organize research training of social workers, traces its key trends and analyzes the ways of organizing and motivating students towards such activities. By comparing and discovering common methodical trends in Europe and the USA, one can identify the practical experience Ukraine needs. The analysis of relevant scientific literature and teaching practice in higher education institutions abroad shows that the above-mentioned approaches are mostly associated with module-based learning in its various modifications. Its system-forming link is independent work of students, including research activities. At the same time, professional functions of university teachers shift towards determining general areas of specialist training (elaboration of module-based programmes), supervising independent work of students (counselling based on an individual approach) and maintaining links between research activities and practice. The international relevance of the article lies in the possibility of improving research training in developing countries due to US and European experience. Furthermore, there is an opportunity to overcome traditional (over-theoretical) approaches to research training of social workers.
References
Allan-Meares, P. (1994). Social work services in schools: A national study of entry-level tasks. Social Work, 39(5), 560-565. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23717097?seq=1
Barnes, A., & Ephross, P. (1994). The impact of hate violence on victims: Emotional and behavioral responses to attacks. Social Work, 39(3), 247-251. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8209286/
Ben-David, J. (1992). Centers of learning: Britain, France, Germany, United States. Transaction Publishers.
Bombik, M. (1996). Podgotovka k issledovaniiam v oblasti sotsialnoi raboty [Preparing for research on social work]. In S. Ramon & R. Sarri (Eds.), Obucheniye sotsialnoy rabote: Preyemstvennost i innovatsii [Social work education: Continuity and innovation] (pp. 94–107). Aspekt Press.
Canda, E. R. (1989). Religious content in social work education: A comparative approach. Journal of Social Work Education, 25(1), 36-45. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.1989.10671268
Demchenko, I., Maksymchuk, B., Bilan, V., Maksymchuk, I., & Kalynovska, I. (2021). Training future physical education teachers for professional activities under the conditions of inclusive education. brain. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience, 12(3), 191-213. https://doi.org/10.18662/brain/12.3/227
Diachek, T. P. (2002). Podgotovka sotsialnykh rabotnikov k issledovatelskoi deiatelnosti: teoriia i praktika [Preparing social workers for research: theory and practice]. TGU.
Doel, M., & Shardlow, S. (1995). Modern social work practice. Routledge.
Furman, L. D., Benson, P. W., Canda, E. R., & Grimwood, C. (2005). A comparative international analysis of religion and spirituality in social work: A survey of UK and US social workers. Social Work Education, 24(8), 813-839. https://doi.org/10.1080/02615470500342132
Gachoud, D., Albert, M., Kuper, A., Stroud, L., & Reeves, S. (2012). Meanings and perceptions of patient-centeredness in social work, nursing and medicine: A comparative study. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 26(6), 484-490. https://doi.org/10.3109/13561820.2012.717553
Kozubovska, I. V., & Stoika, O. Y. (2015). Transformatsiini protsesy v suchasnii vyshchii shkoli SSHA [Transformations in today’s US higher education]. Naukovyy visnyk Mukachivskoho derzhavnoho universytetu. Seriya: Pedahohika ta psykholohiya [Scientific Journal of Mukachevo State University. Series: Pedagogy and Psychology], 2, 111-116. https://dspace.uzhnu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/lib/18391
Kraybillm, D., Iacono-Harris, D., & Bascom, R. (1982). Teaching social work research: A consumer’s approach. Journal of Education of Social Work, 18, 55-61. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23038903?seq=1
Lisenko, M. R. (2002). Reformirovanie sistemy vysshego obrazovaniia vo Frantsii v 80-90e gg. XX veka [Reforms in the higher education system in France in the 1980s-90s] [Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Moscow State University]. Dissercat. https://www.dissercat.com/content/reformirovanie-sistemy-vysshego-obrazovaniya-vo-frantsii-80-90-e-gg-khkh-v
Lohvynenko, T. O. (2014). Vyshcha osvita Danii, Norvehii, Shvetsii u suchasnomu yevropeiskomu vymiri [Higher education in Denmark, Norway and Sweden in the modern European dimension]. Naukovyy visnyk Uzhhorodskoho Natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriya “Pedahohika. Sotsialna robota”, 30, 86-89. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Nvuuped_2014_30_33
Povidaichyk, O. S., Kozubovska, I. V., & Popovych, I. Y. (2017). Formuvannia novoi osvitnoi paradyhmy pidhotovky pedahohichnykh kadriv u Velykii Brytanii [Shaping a new educational paradigm of teacher training in the UK]. AUTDOR-SHARK. https://dspace.uzhnu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/lib/20875?locale=en
Ratner, F. L. (1997). Nauchnaia deiatelnost studentov v sisteme mnogourovnevogo obrazovaniia za rubezhom [Research activities of students in the system of multilevel education abroad]. Kazan University Publishing House.
Sheremet, M., Leniv, Z., Loboda, V., & Maksymchuk, B. (2019). Stan sformovanosti smart-informatsiynoho kryteriyu hotovnosti fakhivtsiv do realizatsiyi inklyuziyi v osviti [The development level of smart information criterion for specialists’ readiness for inclusion implementation in education]. Informatsiyni tekhnolohiyi i zasoby navchannya, 72(4), 273-285. https://journal.iitta.gov.ua/index.php/itlt/article/view/2561
Stein, G. L., & Fineberg, I. C. (2013). Advance care planning in the USA and UK: A comparative analysis of policy, implementation and the social work role. The British Journal of Social Work, 43(2), 233-248. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bct013
Usmanov, B. F. (2009). Sotsialnaia innovatika [Social innovation theory]. Sotsium.
Weiss, I. (2005). Is there a global common core to social work? A cross-national comparative study of BSW graduate students. Social Work, 50(2), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/50.2.101
Zakirov, I. V., & Liakhovich, E. S. (1994). Missiia universitetov v evropeiskoi kulture [The mission of universities in European culture]. Novoe tysiacheletie.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors & LUMEN Publishing House
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant this journalright of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work, with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as an earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala Journal has an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND