Hegelian Dialectical Interpretation of Plato’s Moral Philosophy

Authors

  • Marius Cucu Lecturer Ph.D., Stefan cel Mare University, Suceava, Romania
  • Oana Lenţa Associate lecturer, Ph.D., Stefan cel Mare University, Suceava, Romania

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18662/lumenphs/10.3/77

Keywords:

imperfect copies, perfect ideas, allegory of the cave, utopia, demiurge, dialectics

Abstract

The duality between the supersensible and the sensible world is integrated by Hegel into a broader dialectical vision of Plato's thought. Within this perspective, several themes and dilemmas arise, including the philosopher as a contemplator of perfect Ideas but also as a leader of the ideal world, the autonomy of consciousness in its evolution towards absolute knowledge, the moral progress of humanity starting from the Platonic assumption of the Divinity as Demiurge, happiness and the enigma of evil in the conceptual-ethical opening anticipating Christianity, and the risks of stagnation at the level of the utopian city. This text attempts to highlight the Hegelian dialectical approach to these proposed subjects, at the dawn of universal philosophy, by Plato's thought.

References

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Hegel, G.W.H. (1966). Enciclopedia Ştiinţelor filozofice (Partea a III-a: Filosofia Spiritului). Romanian Academy Publishing House.

Hegel, G.W.H. (1969). Principiile filozofiei dreptului. Romanian Academy Publishing House.

Hegel, G.W.H. (1998). Lecţii despre Platon. Humanitas Publishing House.

Hegel, G.W.F. (2000). Fenomenologia Spiritului. IRI Publishing House.

Hegel, G.W.H. (2006). Prelegeri de filozofie a istoriei. Paralela 45 Publishing House.

Platon, (1986). Opere complete (vol. V – Republica). Ştiinţifică şi Enciclopedică Publishing House.

Platon, (1993). Opere complete (vol. VII – Timaios). Ştiinţifică Publishing House.

Platon, (2011). Phaidros sau despre frumos. Humanitas Publishing House.

Surber, J. (2019). Hegel’s Plato: A new departure, in A. Kim (ed.), Brill's Companion to German Platonism, Series: Brill's Companions to Philosophy: Ancient Philosophy (vol. 3, pp. 131–145). https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004285163_007

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Published

2023-12-20

How to Cite

Cucu, M. ., & Lenţa, O. . (2023). Hegelian Dialectical Interpretation of Plato’s Moral Philosophy. Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Philosophy & Humanistic Sciences, 10(3), 01-14. https://doi.org/10.18662/lumenphs/10.3/77